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Orange Tree: A Symbol of Beauty and Giving

Botanical description:
The orange tree belongs to the citrus family (Rutaceae), and is an evergreen tree that reaches a height of about 5-10 meters. Its roots are deep and branched, making it able to withstand climate changes to a large extent. Orange flowers are small and white and emit a fragrant smell, making them attractive to bees.

The fruit is a round fruit covered with an orange-colored peel that is easy to peel, and contains a juicy pulp rich in sugars and vitamins.

Where it is grown:
The orange tree is grown in areas with warm and moderate climates. Countries such as Egypt, Spain, Brazil, and India are famous for growing oranges on a large scale. In Egypt, oranges are one of the most important export crops, and are grown extensively in the Nile Delta and Upper Egypt.

Benefits of the orange tree:

Nutritional:

Oranges are a rich source of vitamin C, which is essential for supporting the immune system.

Contains fibers that promote digestive health.

Provides antioxidants that protect the body from diseases.

Environmental:

The tree contributes to purifying the air and increasing the percentage of oxygen.
Its leaves remain green throughout the year, adding beauty to the place.

Economic:

The orange tree is a crop with a high economic return.

It is used in the manufacture of juices, sweets, and aromatic preparations.

How to care for an orange tree:

Soil:
It prefers fertile, well-drained soil.

Irrigation:
It needs regular irrigation, taking care not to drown the roots.

Fertilization:
Nutrients such as potassium and nitrogen must be provided to improve production.

Pruning:
Pruning branches helps improve ventilation and productivity.

Conclusion:
The orange tree is not just a source of fruits, but a symbol of giving and sustainability. With its beauty and many benefits, this tree is a valuable addition to any environment. Therefore, taking care of its cultivation benefits the individual and society.